{"id":39134,"date":"2014-02-07T18:20:53","date_gmt":"2014-02-07T18:20:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lisbonsightsailing.com\/pontos-de-interesse\/praca-do-comercio\/"},"modified":"2025-11-14T14:49:11","modified_gmt":"2025-11-14T14:49:11","slug":"praca-do-comercio","status":"publish","type":"vistas","link":"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/en\/vistas\/praca-do-comercio\/","title":{"rendered":"Commerce Square"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The earthquake that destroyed Lisbon started around 9:30 a.m. on November 1st, 1755. The earth shook violently. Thousands of buildings collapsed mainly in the downtown area and on the hillside to the <strong>Chiado<\/strong>. \u00a0The <strong>Pal\u00e1cio Real da Ribeira<\/strong>, the <strong>Teatro da \u00d3pera<\/strong>, convents, palaces, schools, hospitals, \u2026 Everything collapsed.<br\/><div id=\"gtx-trans\" style=\"position: absolute; left: 207px; top: 62.2109px;\">&#13;\n<div class=\"gtx-trans-icon\"><\/div><br\/><\/div><\/p>\n\n<p>In the <strong>Tagus<\/strong>, giant waves crashed the boats against the coast and invaded the streets of the downtown area. A fire started in the Restauradores area and, north winds shifted it towards the river. A large part of <strong>Lisbon<\/strong> was reduced to ashes.\u00a0Thousands of people died in a climate of fear.<br\/><div id=\"gtx-trans\" style=\"position: absolute; left: 352px; top: 38.2227px;\">&#13;\n<div class=\"gtx-trans-icon\"><\/div><br\/><\/div><\/p>\n\n<p>Sebasti\u00e3o Melo* &#8211; he was the Kingdom&#8217;s Secretary of State, at the time the key figure in the Portuguese government &#8211; immediately took security measures and ordered the city to be cleaned up. He then ordered the design of a new Lisbon, a city of its time, geometric, with identical buildings and new, stable structures.<\/p>\n\n<p>The square adopted in the reconstruction plans made it possible to design <strong>Terreiro do Pa\u00e7o<\/strong>, a majestic square open onto the <strong>Tagus<\/strong> estuary. To maintain the maritime tradition, a pier that had disappeared after the earthquake was restored, giving rise to the <strong>Cais das Colunas<\/strong>, which offers a beautiful panoramic view of the river and the south bank.<\/p>\n\n<p>Nowadays, this square hosts major events all year round. One of the most impressive is the fireworks display put on by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lisboa.pt\/\">Lisbon City Council<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/en\/new-years-eve-2016\/\">New Year&#8217;s Eve<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"338\" data-id=\"53602\" src=\"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/lisboa-eleita-melhor-destino-MICE-04-1024x338.jpg\" alt=\"Panoramic photo of Commerce Square\" class=\"wp-image-53602\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/lisboa-eleita-melhor-destino-MICE-04-1024x338.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/lisboa-eleita-melhor-destino-MICE-04-300x99.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/lisboa-eleita-melhor-destino-MICE-04-768x254.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/lisboa-eleita-melhor-destino-MICE-04.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Commerce Square<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"661\" data-id=\"51114\" src=\"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/lisbon-sight-sailing-spritz-21-1-1024x661.jpg\" alt=\"Spritz sailing near Commerce Square\" class=\"wp-image-51114\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/lisbon-sight-sailing-spritz-21-1-1024x661.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/lisbon-sight-sailing-spritz-21-1-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/lisbon-sight-sailing-spritz-21-1-768x496.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/lisbon-sight-sailing-spritz-21-1-1536x991.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/lisbon-sight-sailing-spritz-21-1-2048x1322.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Spritz sailing near Commerce Square<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Commerce Square<\/strong> is classified as a National Monument.<\/p>\n\n<p><em>* later named the Marquis of Pombal.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lisbon was reborn here&#8230; On November 1st, 1755, around 9:30 am, the earthquake that destroyed Lisbon began.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":60994,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[390],"tags":[1394,1091,1009,1093,1095,1050,1392,1395,1094,1034],"localidade":[],"class_list":["post-39134","vistas","type-vistas","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sights","tag-barco-en-3","tag-barco-en","tag-catamaran-en","tag-lisboa-en","tag-rio-en","tag-sailing-boat","tag-tagus","tag-tejo-en-2","tag-passeio-en","tag-yacht"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vistas\/39134","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vistas"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/vistas"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vistas\/39134\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60994"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39134"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39134"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39134"},{"taxonomy":"localidade","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpml.lisbonsightsailing.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/localidade?post=39134"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}